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Alfred Chester (September 7, 1928 – August 1, 1971) was an American writer known for his provocative, experimental work, including the novels Jamie Is My Heart's Desire and The Exquisite Corpse and the short story collection Behold Goliath.


Early life
Chester was born in Flatbush in Brooklyn, New York. X-rays used to treat childhood illness left him bald, and he wore a wig, which though noticeable was not something that people felt comfortable mentioning. He was educated at . He attended New York University where he met fellow writers (who later wrote about him in her book Fame & Folly), and Edward Field (who wrote "The Man Who Would Marry Susan Sontag" which has many chapters dedicated to the biography and literary career of Alfred Chester).


Career
He attended graduate school at Columbia University but dropped out. He lived in France for most of the 1950s as an man. In 1952 his essay "Silence in Heaven" was published in Marguerite Caetani's literary review Botteghe oscure. (Caetani was the U.S.-born wife of an Italian nobleman.) Chester wrote a pornographic novel, Chariot of Flesh, for , using the pseudonym Malcolm Nesbit.

His first collection of short stories, Here Be Dragons, was published in 1955. His novel Jamie Is My Heart's Desire was initially published in a French translation, then in an English edition by the British publisher André Deutsch, and only later appeared in the United States. With Caetani's support, he received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1957. John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation 1957 Fellows Page His short story "As I Was Going Up the Stair" was included in Best American Short Stories. Biographical sketch, Alfred Chester Papers, Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center at the University of Texas at Austin

Starting in 1959, his short fiction was published in magazines such as The New Yorker, Esquire, and Transatlantic Review. His often virulent literary criticismFor example: "But the New Yorker and John Updike are both deeply immersed in the image of men as trivia. . . . Updike has no sense of invention, no imagination -- he seems incapable of making anything up to save his life -- no ability to create living people, conflict, or drama." Alfred Chester, "Twitches and Embarrassments," Commentary, 34 (July 1962), 77. appeared in the New York Review of Books, , and Commentary. He returned to the United States and met through and María Irene Fornés.

Chester moved to in 1963. His short story collection Behold Goliath was published in 1964, and his novel The Exquisite Corpse was published in 1967. He associated with and while in Morocco, but eventually fell out with both of them.


Later life
Increasingly, his behavior was made erratic by a combination of mental illness and drug use. It is uncertain if he was ever formally diagnosed, but based on his symptoms, he is believed to have suffered from paranoid schizophrenia, the first symptoms of which he displayed in 1958 at age 30 at the MacDowell Artists Colony in New Hampshire. He died in Israel in 1971. Biographical Note, Alfred Chester Letters to Curtis Harnack, University of Delaware His later writing was published posthumously in collections such as Looking for Genet.


Works

Novels
  • Chariot of Flesh (1955, as Malcolm Nesbit)
  • Jamie Is My Heart’s Desire (1956)
  • The Exquisite Corpse (1967)


Short fiction collections
  • Here Be Dragons (1955)
  • Behold Goliath (1964)
  • Head of a Sad Angel: Stories 1953-1966 (1990)


Other collections
  • Looking for Genet: Literary Essays & Reviews (1992)
  • Voyage to Destruction: The Moroccan Letters of Alfred Chester (2022)


Short stories
+
Here Be Dragons
The Paris Review 4 (Winter 1953)
12 (1953)
Botteghe Oscure 14 (Autumn 1954)
Behold Goliath
Head of a Sad Angel: Stories 1953-1966
Behold Goliath
The Transatlantic Review 7 (Fall 1961)
The New Yorker (March 10, 1962)
Provincetown Review 4 (1961)
Second Coming 1.2 (July 1961)
"The Victory": 18 (May-June 1961)
"The Frog": The Transatlantic Review 11 (Winter 1962)
Behold Goliath (1964)No earlier publication found.
Head of a Sad Angel: Stories 1953-1966
New American Review 9 (April 1970)
New American Review 15 (1972)


External links

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